Exploring Autism Essay example -- Health Disorders Research Essays Pap

Exploring AutismAutism is a developmental disability of the learning ability, much like dyslexia, mental retardation, or attention shortage disorder. Autism is non a form of mental retardation, and though many ill commonwealth come forward to function as retarded, they are frequently kind of intelligent. Approximately 15 of every 10,000 individuals and nearly 400,000 people in the unify States today gravel some form of autism (Dowdy).The word autism whitethorn rattling refer to several similar disabilities, including Autistic Disorder, Aspergers Syndrome, and Atypical Autism. Atypical Autism is a type of Pervasive Developmental Disorder, not otherwise specified. Though in that respect are some differences between these conditions, they are quite similar, and those who hand over them realize many of the same difficulties in life (All).The symptoms of autism can vary astray from one individual to the next. Autism is referred to as a spectrum disorder because it ranges in acerbity across a wide range of conditions, like the colors of a rainbow. In addition, some people may be affected much by one symptom, while others may be affected much strongly by a different symptom. Also, some of the symptoms may put one over variable manifestations (Twachtman). Autistic people tend to have unusual sentiencyal experiences. These experiences may involve a sense being too sensitive, little sensitive than frequent, and/or obstruction interpreting a sense. These experiences do not involve hallucinations ill people have sensory experience base on real experiences, like normal people, notwithstanding the experience may determine or sound different. Sometimes, the sick person may have difficulty interpreting the experience. No two autistic people appear to have the exact same pattern of sensory problems. It is not uncommon, for example, for an autistic person to avoid being touched. This is usually because of a heightened sense of touch. A gentle touch to most people may hurt or shock some autistic people. Others may experience confusion, due to difficulty interpreting the sensation or insufficient sensation reaching the brain to interpret (Dowdy). Another, not uncommon pattern is to have the strength of the sensation inverse from that of the stimulation, so that a gentle touch may feel like an electric shock, but firm contact may not be a problem. On the other hand, some autistic people may be insensit... ...e. Some autistic people are savants, but most are not. Other autistic people are gifted, however, and have high general intelligence. Many autistic people have normal intelligence, and some may be retarded (Twachtman). Autism is not an emotional problem. Autism is a neurological condition which people are usually born with. mental trauma doesnt cause it. Autism is not a psychosis or lack of macrocosm contact. People do not choose to be autistic. Autism is not a fate worse than death. Autistic people have some disadvantages, but some live very happy and rewarding lives. Many autistic people wouldnt want to be cured, as this would be like erasing them and replenishment them with different people.Works Cited1.) Dowdy, Carol, et al. Teaching students with Exceptional Needs in comprehensive Settings Fourth Edition. United States Pearson Education Inc., 2004.2.) Twachtman, Diane. A Passion to Believe Autism and the Facilitated conversation Phenomenon. Boulder, CO Westview Press, 1997.3.) Tustin, Frances. Autism and Childhood Psychosis. London Karnac Books, 1999.4.) All About Autism. Autism Info. Autism Society of America. 25 Mar. 2005.