Friday, March 15, 2019

The Movement of Disease Essays -- Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The Movement of Disease The desire to travel and explore create among more another(prenominal) aboriginal civilizations. This mobility provided these cultures with many advantages that have helped to advance their societies. Unfortunately, these movements ar in like manner responsible for the transmission of numerous diseases and their resulting adverse effects upon the inhabitants of the Earth. This essay seeks to define the causes of epidemic diseases, explain their diffusion around the world, and explore why they are more harmful in certain societies.During the First Great Transition, nice mobile groups of hunter-gatherers began to adopt sedentary modus vivendis. This was facilitated by the development of agriculture and the usage of animal domestication. Although the foundation of agriculture originated in the Mediterranean, it spread to Europe, the near eastern and eventually the rest of the populated world. With more efficient methods of food production, the tribe o f these groups began to significantly increase. Domesticated animals were not only used as a supplementary food source (meat and milk), but also for providing animal supply in labor-intensive activities (such as plowing).The transition to a sedentary lifestyle caused a major decline in health in these outgrowth societies as virulent and lethal diseases began to appear. The major killers of humanity throughout new-fangled history-smallpox, flu, tuberculosis, malaria, plague, measles, and cholera-are diseases that evolved from diseases of animals, even though most of the microbes responsible for our own epidemic illnesses are paradoxically now almost confined to humans.1 As early farmers began to live closer to and spend more time with livestock and pets, the germs from these animals w... ...s. As trade became a compelling force for the cultural evolution of many societies, they helped to spread diseases over the entire world. Due to an auspicious piece of luck, Europe, with many more domesticated animals and therefore epidemic diseases, was able to develop immunities that the thickly settled of the Americas lacked.Sources1. Diamond, Jered. Guns, Germs, and Steel The Fates of military personnel Societies. New York W.W. Norton. 1997. Pg. 196-197.2. Chant, Colin. Pre-industrial Cities & Technology. London Routledge. 1999. Pg. 51.3. Diamond. Pg. 205.4. Ehrlich, Paul R. Human Natures Genes, Cultures, and the Human Prospect. Washington D.C. Island Press. 2000. Pg. 268.5. Ponting, Clive. A Green History of the World The Environment and the change of Great Civilizations. New York St. Martins Press. 1992. Pg. 224.6. Ehrlich. Pg. 2547. Diamond. Pg. 212.

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